Time Period Covered August 17, 2020 - August 17, 2020
Worldwide, there have been over 21.7 million cases and more than 770,000
deaths. The United States, Brazil, and India continue to represent the largest
sources for the global cumulative case count, together comprising
approximately 53% of all cumulative cases. This is followed by Russia, Peru, and
Mexico, which represent the second highest proportion of cases with a
collective 9.4% of the total case count. Latin America and the Caribbean
continue to account for nearly one third of all cumulative deaths attributed to
COVID-19. The United States CDC recently updated their COVID-19 guidelines
concerning quarantine criteria. The CDC reports that in the event that a person
who has previously tested positive for COVID-19 comes into close contact with
a confirmed case, these individuals do not need to quarantine or get tested
again for up to three months as long as they do not develop symptoms again.
The International Narcotics Control Board, World Health Organization, and the
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime have released a statement calling
on governments to ensure that the procurement and supply of controlled
medicines in countries meet the needs of patients, both those who have
COVID-19 and those who require internationally controlled medicines for other
medical conditions (WHO Situation Report 208)
According to Malaysia’s health authorities on August 16, a mutation of the
coronavirus that is far more infectious than the original Wuhan strain has been
detected in Malaysia. The D614G mutation was discovered by the Malaysian
Institute for Medical Research in four cases from two COVID-19 clusters in the
country - the Sivagangga cluster and the Ulu Tiram cluster. According to the
Health Chief, the discovery of the mutation means people need to be more
careful and continue being disciplined in practicing safety measures such as
social distancing, personal hygiene and wearing of masks and this mutation
was found to be 10 times more infectious and is easily spread by an individual
'super spreader'.