Time Period Covered August 10, 2020 - August 10, 2020
Worldwide, there have been over 19.9 million reported cases, and more than
732,000 deaths attributed to COVID-19. Since the 1st confirmed COVID-19 case
in the Region of the Americas (21 January 2020), there have been more than
10.1 million cumulative cases, including over 360,000 COVID-19 associated
deaths. The Region of the Americas has become a worldwide hotspot.
According to an official report from the Pan American Health Organization
(PAHO), between July 2 - August 2, there was a 77% increase in the number of
cases and a 42% increase in the number of deaths in comparison to the period
beginning with the first reported case on January 21 until July 1. The largest
relative increases in cases and deaths have occurred in the subregions of
Central America (130% increase in cases and 142% increase in deaths),
followed by the Caribbean and Atlantic Ocean Islands (98% increase in cases
and 48% increase in deaths), and South America (82% increase in cases and
67% increase in deaths). Between July 2 - August 2, the highest proportions of
new cases have been reported in the Bahamas (476%), Costa Rica (385%), the
United States (US) Virgin Islands (376%), and Saint Pierre and Miquelon (300%),
while the highest proportions of new deaths were reported in Costa Rica
(863%), Venezuela (213%), and Colombia (198%). Furthermore, seven countries
and territories have observed an increase in their transmission scenarios, with
Costa Rica, Sint Maarten, Suriname, and the US Virgin Islands reporting
community transmission for the first time. Trinidad and Tobago have reported
clusters of cases, from previously seeing sporadic cases, while Bonaire, Sint
Eustatius, and Saba Islands, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon Islands have
reported their first sporadic cases since the beginning of the global pandemic.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has published guidance on the public
health surveillance of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in humans caused
by infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2). This document combines and supersedes the Global surveillance guidance
for COVID-19 caused by human infection with COVID-19 virus: Interim
guidance, and Surveillance strategies for COVID-19 human infection: Interim
Guidance 10 May 2020.
Brunei reported one new case of COVID-19 on Friday (August 7), breaking the
92-day record without new cases since May 7 and bringing the national total
number of COVID-19 cases to 142. According to Brunei's Ministry of Health,
Case 142 is a 24 years old local male who studied in Yemen and returned to
Brunei on August 5 via Kuala Lumpur. Although reportedly suffered from
shortness of breath on August 6, he is currently in a stable condition and is being
treated at the National Isolation Center.