Worldwide, there have been more than 11.7 million cases, and over 540,000
deaths attributed to COVID-19. South Africa currently has the highest total
confirmed cases on the African continent. The United States continues to lead
in the highest number of infections globally, followed by Brazil, India, and Russia.
The Americas represent the highest proportion of cases with close to 6 million
cases, followed by Europe with almost 3 million and the Eastern Mediterranean
region with over 1 million cases.
WHO encourages Member States to invest in and build longer-term health
emergency preparedness during the COVID-19 pandemic. This document is to
help Member States build on actions taken during the COVID-19 pandemic to
improve national medium- to long-term preparedness for future threats. It maps
COVID-19 preparedness and response actions to the building of sustainable
International Health Regulations (2005) core capacities; locates relevant
supporting WHO resources that are not specific to the pandemic; and
advocates for the conscious and effective allocation of COVID-19 funds to also
meet countries’ longer-term needs (WHO Situation Report 169).
As a major United Nations forum prepares to assess progress towards a fairer
future for people and the planet, UN Secretary-General António Guterres has
warned that each of the Goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable
Development is being impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The report notes
that the global crisis resulting from the spread of COVID-19, has had a major
effect on these targets, with health systems overwhelmed, businesses shut
down, and 1.6 billion students kept out of school; the poor and vulnerable have
borne the brunt of the pandemic, and tens of millions are expected to
experience extreme hunger and poverty (WHO Situation Report 168).